Possible Explanation of Kierkegaard’s Reasoning :: Essays Papers

Possible Explanation of Kierkegaards ReasoningAs some philosophers suggest, an individual may only know what he knows with experience. What is sensed equals what is known. Because we understand things by our senses, then what we understand must also be expressed through our senses. We represent that knowledge through language. Language is a means of transferring our experiences to a concrete, literal form, so the sensuous can be made known in the psyche. To describe a snake (itself a lingual representation of my experience), I might use the word, slimy, thus, I fall in distingui flip one feeling from a nonher feeling. Language also informs our perceptions of an object. We hear the sound of a word, and our brains conjur an image of the object the word represents. This image is then transferred into our own experience. If I say, slimy, you may think of mud or moreoverter or a kiss, not necessarily a snake. These images are not right or wrong, but are based on your experience s. You will think of those things until, through my comparison of a snake to other objects and characteristics you do know, you can understand another thing that could possibly represent the word, slimy. What if someone wishes to discuss something outside of sensual or able human experience? Because we cannot escape the use of sensual-psychic language to explain experience and knowledge of experience, even an experience beyond the sensual-psychic must be expressed through the common language that is received through the ear and processed through the brain. Jesus knew this full well, choosing to speak in parables rather than outlining theories and spiritual realities. We listen meliorate to stories with objects and plots we can understand. His audience identified with agriculture, shepherding, wedding feasts, and inheritances. And although he knew the people could not comprehend the fullness of meaning behind his stories, storytelling was the most effective way to shed any ligh t on the world of the spirit. As Paul Tillich says, once we take literally the language we use to represent ultimate concerns (things of the spirit), then we have made language into an idol ____________. Kierkegaard predated Tillich with his statement that all human language about the spiritual . . . is essentially transferred or metaphorical language(199). To prevent our collar of language from remaining in the literal or sensuous-psychic state, and thus becoming idolatrous, then we must see it as a symbol, participating in the actual, but not the actual itself __________.

Success in Willa Cathers My Antonia :: Cather My Antonia Essays

Success in Willa Cathers My Antonia   The American college dictionary defines success as 1. The favorable or prosperous termination of attempts or endeavors, 2. The gaining of wealth, possessions,  or the like. This has been the general seances for the past hundred years or more. But in more modern days the prospective of success has changed slightly. It has shifted to having a good education, going to collage, getting a carrier getting married & having children. Having your own home and eventually dying and freeing it all on to a child or children. Success is no longer satisfaction or personal goals. It has been supplemented by the goals society has preset for the populous that have been drilled into the minds of the young from the very beginning. To a man named Santiago in The Old Man and The Sea by Earnest Hemingway, success was to hold in the Marlin Santiago had fought for so long. But as a cruel twist of fate his success is taken away in an instant whe n the prize he had fought so hard for was eaten by sharks, leaving Santiago with no spoils left to show for his hard fight. He was even so crushed by of the sledding of the Marlin that he cried out to the sea I am beaten.....hear stands a broken man (234). Santiago still experienced success in the fashion that when he returned to port the little boy named Manolin that he had taught how to fish earlier in the novel was allowed to come back to fish with him. This was the ultimate form of success that was perceived for Santiago by Hemingway. To Jean Valjean in  Les Misreables By Victor Hugo , Valjeans success was represented in the form of going from convict to loving father of a daughter. The little girl named Cosette may not have been his true daughter, but after he had had dinner with a bishop that had seen the possibility of good in he started the transformation of his life. he met Cosettes mother and vowed to save her daughter from the place where she was being ke pt. The success Valjean experienced was what made his character the man that he was.  But to Willa Cather in My

The Red Tent by Anita Diamant :: Red Tent Anita Diamant Essays

The Red Tent by Anita DiamantThe author and her timesAnita Diamant, author of the historic fiction novel, The Red Tent, is a devout Jewish-American living in Newtonville, Massachusetts with her husband and daughter, Emilia. She has written five books almost contemporary Jewish life, The Red Tent being her first novel. Diamant may have been influenced by the late(a) resurgence of creating Midrashim, or stories that attempt to explain the Torah by examining its subtexts. Modern women have taken a keen interest in this practice, hoping to expand on the fine biblical mentions of women like Dinah.Form, structure and plotThe Red Tent is organized in a seemingly complicated yet beautifully simple way. at that place are three main sections Dinahs mothers story, her childhood, and her life in Egypt. Each is further divided into chapters.Although the story is divided into sections, the plot progresses intact. The exposition consists of Jacobs arrival and subsequent marriages to Leah, Rachel , Zilpah and Bilhah. dozen of thirteen children are born, including Dinah, narrator and only daughter. Dinah grows up helping her aunt/mother Rachel, who brings her to the city of Shechem.The initial incident occurs when Simon and Levi, two of Dinahs oldest brothers, enter the city of Shechem and impinge on all of the resident men, including Dinahs beloved husband, Shalem. Cursing her entire family, a pregnant Dinah is taken to Egypt by Shalems mother, Re-nefer. In the rising action the child is born, a boy who Re-nefer names Re-mose and raises as her own. He becomes a superior Egyptian scribe, and is eventually assigned to the kings right-hand-man. In a climactic irony, Re-moses employer turns out to be Joseph, Dinahs youngest brother. The truth about Shalems murder is revealed to Re-mose, who in turn vows to avenge his fathers death on Josephs head. He is thwarted by Dinah, who convinces him to remove to the north. Joseph and Dinah attend the death of Jacob in the falling actio n, two forgiving the wrongs committed against them in their fathers name. The story concludes with Dinahs death.Point of ViewDiamant has Dinah effectively tell her story from three different narrative perspectives. The bulk of the novel is cogitate by Dinah in first person, providing a private look at growing up and personal tragedy It seemed that I was the last person breathing in the world (Diamant 203). Dinah tells the story that she says was mangled in the bible.Understandably, Dinahs relation of her mothers stories is done in third person narrative, since she herself was not yet born.

President Reagans Strategic Defense Initiative: In Relation With the Soviet :: Nuclear War

"For the first time humankind has the power to destroy itself." 1 Thenuclear age has changed the world, for the good and the bad. Though the bad, is farthermost greater than the good. We several(prenominal)times ponder to our selves, "what would happenif we were forced in to a nuclear war ware their are now winners." The way lifewould be after such an incident would change life as we know it drastically. Inthe event of a nuclear war with the Soviets we would have lost some onehundred and fifty million American lives. 2 The planet would be destroyed tothe extent that even thoughts who survived would have no place to live. NoGovernment, or persons, can win a nuclear war and as long as their are nuclearmissiles of mass destruction there leave always be the risk of someone using them.Once the first missile is unleashed their is no telling were it would stop.Our dealings with the former Soviet Union was ground on the French word,detente, that the Russians had defined a s a freedom to purchase subversion,aggression and expansionism any were in the world. 3 The soviets have been, upuntil 1990, the U.Ss defacto enemies. There design was too destroy democracy andimposing communism. 4 This is way it was though to be inevitable for a nuclearwar with the soviets. "The dream of a non nuclear world is a great and notableone, how ever for the foreseeable future it is unattainable in actuality andunwise in theory." 5 Because of this harsh the United States is leftover with aproblem How can we beet this so called inevitability? The answer is spacebased defense weapons. The program, brought forth by the Reagan administration,was called the strategic defense Initiative, and some called "Star Wars." 6Reagans strategic defense initiative, created in the 80s, was an acceptablefor the U.S it worked to convince the Soviets not only to reduce there nucleararsenal but to parry any chance for a nuclear attack by the Soviets." What is the worth of our society as we know it? Right now we hold anentire universe hostage." 7 Ever since the 1960s our main defense against thesoviets has been the MAD policy, Mutual Assured Destruction. Both the UnitedStates and the Soviet Union had enough nuclear weapons at their presidency so thatif one fired at the other the one that was being fired at would fire itsmissiles at the other too. In other words, they would care the same fate.

Fredrick Douglas Essay -- essays research papers

In Douglas Monroys hear The Creation and Re-creation of California Society, the thesis is that studying history of California is not barely about changes in states political concerns but is more about relation with human existence. First, he talks about land and conversancy and how Californians settled at the landscape. Second, Douglas explains about the life in present day California. Last, he talks about Californios and Indios. Douglas Monroys purpose in writing this essay is to inform readers of how California and the inhabitants were in the 1800s by showing detailed life style.The author provides a couple of interesting evidences about land and liberty in California. The first thing that I found interesting is a story about Governor Echeandia and his administration. He arrived in California and formed study groups backwards in 1825. This actually got some young men involved and excited about the ideas of liberty and equality. An ironic fact is that male children born to orig inal settlers and presidial soldiers retained control over the concerns in California, which in todays society is hard to believe. The life on the Ranchos was perhaps the most interesting out of all, because of how adept family took care of Sonoma area, Mariano Vallejo, which husbanded twenty-five thousand cows, twenty-four thousand sheep and two thousand horses. It is unbelievable to a present day Californian like me. There was angiotensin-converting enzyme sentence that actually surprised me. I thought that boys were more impo...

Fredrick Douglas Essay -- essays research papers

In Douglas Monroys essay The Creation and Re-creation of California Society, the thesis is that discovering history of California is non just ab come in changes in states political concerns but is more about relation with human existence. First, he talks about ground and conversancy and how Californians settled at the landscape. Second, Douglas explains about the life in present day California. Last, he talks about Californios and Indios. Douglas Monroys purpose in pen this essay is to inform readers of how California and the inhabitants were in the 1800s by showing detailed life style.The author provides a couple of interesting evidences about land and liberty in California. The first thing that I found interesting is a story about Governor Echeandia and his administration. He arrived in California and formed study groups back in 1825. This actually got some young men involved and excited about the ideas of liberty and equality. An ironic fact is that male children born to pa sskey settlers and presidial soldiers maintained control over the concerns in California, which in todays society is hard to believe. The life on the Ranchos was perhaps the most interesting out of all, because of how one family took care of Sonoma area, Mariano Vallejo, which husbanded twenty-five thousand cows, twenty-four thousand sheep and two thousand horses. It is unbelievable to a present day Californian like me. on that point was one sentence that actually surprised me. I thought that boys were more impo...

High School vs. University

Every September, high groom graduates must prepargon for the forceful transformation from high instill to university. steep school is a teaching environment which a student acquires facts and skills. University is a learning environment in which a student must take responsibility for thinking and applying what you have learned. This step in life students impart either adjust to or struggle with. High school students argon told university life is exciting, unpredictable, and fancytaining.Also, students are informed university life is costly, demanding, and stressful. In raise to adapt to the transition, students must understand and recognize the different teaching styles, testing, and grading. commandment styles change as class sizes vary. Teachers in High school cover course material in depth and over a long stoppage of time. Professors cover textbook material quickly. High school teachers check formulation, remind students of incomplete work, and approach students if assis tance is needed.Professors do not check completed homework and will assume students can complete the same tasks on tests. It is left up to the student to communicate with their professors in order to receive extensions ensuring the student will not be penalized. Professors do not approach students or notice students who are struggling. Therefore, students may approach professor in given office hours for private help. Finally, in university due to large class sizes and minimal lecture time keeping up with assignments and readings is critical.Cramming the night before a test and receiving a well behaved grade is more likely to occur in high school, where testing in subjects is very frequent. Preparation for testing becomes more crucial in university because tests are infrequent, covering large amounts of material. Also, students in high school may be awarded a make up test normally without an explanation. Whereas in university, in order to receive a make up test a reasonable explana tion must be given.Review classes are given in high school to help prepare students and give them a clear idea of the material that will be tested. Rarely, are review sessions provided for university students, if they are, professors expect participation from students who attend. Success on tests can be mastered by applying acquired knowledge to impertinent situations or to solve new problems. The grading system becomes very important as students enter university. High school students are used to courses that are usually structured to a nigh(a)-faith effort.In high school grades are given for well-nigh assignments. Students are also given grades for consistently good homework, which may help boost marks when test grades are low. Students who may not have a good overall mark occasionally have the opportunity to complete extra credit projects. Comparing this to university grades on tests and major papers usually provide most of the course grade. Extra credit projects are not normal ly allowed to raise a grade in a university course.Therefore, the good-faith effort is important in suppose to the professors willingness to help students achieve good results it will not substitute for results in the grading process. Adjustment is required for a high school graduate to be successful in university. Before entering university, high school students must be aware of these differences. Therefore, they must know how to adapt to new teaching styles, to successfully prepare themselves for testing, and the changes in grading systems. Recognizing these differences before entering a university can help prepare students for greater success.

Friar Laurence and the Nurse Essay

The check and friar Laurence return a great influence on the outcome of Shakespeares famous play, Romeo and Juliet. Their words and actions have an enourmous impact on the two main characters. The Friar acts as Romeos friend, philosopher, and guide. This is a parallel role to the Nurse who advises Juliet.They continuously work together to light upon ways for the young adults to marry in hopes of uniting the two and bringing peace to Verona. Their roles as parent figures compel them to help the two adolescents marry. The Nurse and Friar Laurence are kind and meaningful characters who positively contribute to the alliance and temporary happiness of Romeo and Juliet. The Friar elicits the emotions in Romeo that are usually reserved for a father. He is ready with a plan to help the secretly impassioned lovers.But come on, inconsistent young man, come with me. Ill help you with your secret wedding. This wedding ceremony may be lucky enough to turn the hatred between your families He f eels able to bring the years of feuding between the Montagues and the Capulets to an end by dower Romeo and Juliet to marry. The Nurse is a trusted family servant to Lord Capulet in Verona and she maintains an active voice in their family affairs. Lady Capulet involves the Nurse in her discussion with Juliet about her mathematical marriage to genus Paris.She has been with the Capulet family for at least fourteen years, the entirety of Juliets life. The Nurse had a daughter, Susan, born on the same exact day as Juliet. Susan died, and since her remnant the Nurse has taken care of Juliet and become more like a mother to her than Lady Capulet. The Nurse was actually Juliets wet nurse, and it is proven that a bond between a baby and one who feeds it is very strong. She uses many terms of endearment when commerce on Juliet What, lamb? What ladybird?When Juliet speaks to her mother she speaks very formally, calling her madam. The conversation between Juliet and her mother is stilted a nd proper, whereas the Nurse is very open with her opinions, advice, and feelings with Juliet. When talking about Paris, she talks like a schoolgirl gossiping about Paris looks A man, young lady Lady such a man as all the world why, hes a man of wax. It is the Nurse who tells Juliet that Romeo has been banished after killing Tybalt.Tybalt is gone, and Romeo banishedRomeo that killd him, he is banished.The Nurse is the only guest at Romeo and Juliets wedding and it is Friar Laurence who marries them. Each of these characters, therefore, has a cardinal role in the play. It is Friar Laurence who gives Juliet the sleeping draught to be used to convince her famnily that she is dead. His letter to Romeo goes missing and this is key to Romeos suicide when he as well believes that Juliet has taken her own life. It is the Nurse who finds Juliets body. The two older characters whose words and actions are most central to the play, then, are the Nurse a positive paternal role model to Julie t and Friar Laurence a positive paternal role model to Romeo.

How Computers changed our way of life? Essay

How Computers changed our way of life? What could happen in the future?Computers have changed our ways in many different ways and aspects. Almost everyone depends on a figurer to run effectively for one reason or another even if they themselves do not own one. commonwealth who own a bank account often have a bankcard, which is used in cash point machines. All of their bank details are kept on a computer system if this computer was to fail the bank would have any of the information kept on a thorn up system. If the bank did not have a back up system all of the stakeholders of that particular bank would have problems the bank would lose all of the information on the members and employees of the bank. The members of the bank would not have access to the gold that they have in the bank, as the bank would not know how much money each individual has in their account. In the future people may not have to carry cash around with them as everything may be paid for through computer systems with the use of a cash/credit card.People may not even leave their house to go shop and go to work with the popularity of catalogues and shopping over the Internet forever increasing. This is made viable through the use of credit card details being given over either over the Internet or the telephone. More and more companies are having their employees work from home and send the work that they have done via email and similarly the employees can send work to be done to the employees using this same method. Even meetings can take place without the employees being present through Tele-conferencing, which is excessively done over the Internet using a web camera and microphone.As these methods of shopping and working are increasing in popularity, advancements in the shelter of the technology are going to be needed if someone was to hack into your computer system and you gave out your credit details they would also be fitting to use your card. With teleconferencing if confidential details of the company may be discussed which the company would have to be careful that nobody outside of the company could harken in.Video players have been replaced with digital video players.Which with the current speed of the advances in technology will also soon beable to record. This is also possible on sky digital plus, television programs can be recorded and stored inside the digital box with out the use of tape or discs. or else a coax lead from the television to a personal computer enables the television signal to be picked up by the computer. This means that not except can you watch the television programs on the computer. You can also be watching a program on the television and record another onto the hard-drive of the computer using a program such as inter video win DVR this can then be copied on to a disc and compete on a DVD player.

Is Migration Beneficial for Countries?

Countries largely benefit from migration As globalization increased the gap between the rich and poor countries, migration has become an urgent and debated issue to be solved. To reply the question whether migration is good for the countries or not, we have to define what this term mean. Migration means to go from one country, place or region to another. Although the inhabitants of host countries dont always gain the good aspects of migration, saying the majority of immigrants are leeches reducing the standards of living, migration has its benefits both for the host country and for the country of origin.At first, it has a huge impact on education. Allowing permanent manse can be tempting for talented youngsters who later become quality workforce. For instance, American universities have always been the melting pot of extraordinary students the percentage of internationalist students enrolled at Harvard University is about twenty percents. More qualified workers products more(pre nominal) capital. It has become clear that after a start-up period immigrants contribute to tax collections, labor and the output just as much as a native born citizen.If we talk about labor we must not forget that immigrants are more likely to start a new business in a country than natives which can also boost the productivity and creates new jobs. When it comes to safety, immigrants are a great deal handled as people with immense willingness to commit crimes. In contrast, numerous reports have determined that legal immigrants have an incarceration rate multiple times freeze off than the general population. Another significant and positive effect can be the diversity that is brought by immigrants resulting a prospering and booming cultural life including arts, computer architecture and gastronomy.From the viewpoint of the country of origin emigration can reduce the pressure on resources (water or food scarcity) and can reduce the tensions in between cultural groups. Migrates ca n form a powerful diaspora in the host country which can represent the interest of the country abroad easily. Remittances sent back billet by migrates also make a contribution to the economy of the country of origin. As a conclusion, migration means new blood, new investments and new opportunities for every country.

The Secret of Ella and Micha Chapter 17

MichaI crabed my dad from the road and got his address. He tried to talk to me a little bit, but I hung up on him. Con confronting him for bailing is non something Im going to do over the sound.He lives ab step up two hours away, which pisses me off. Two hours away and he hasnt stopped by once. When I pull up to his house, my hands nearly choke the life out of the steering wheel. He lives in a two-story white-brick mansion. The neighborhood is nice with gigantic houses and people walking their dogs on the sidewalk. Theres no drug dealings going on, no fights, no junky cars parked in the front yard.I sit in my car consummate(a) at the red door with a big Welcome sign hanging on it. There are flowers around the front of the yard and the shutout is green and cut. Is this why he left us? Because he wanted a fancier life. Why the fuck couldnt he do that with us?My ph wiz beeps in my pocket and I turn it off. Its Ella and I cant talk to her right now.The front door opens and a man in his forties steps out onto the porch. His hair is the same color of blonde as mine, but thinner. Hes wearing a black suit and looks like an arrogant prick.He scoops up the newsprint from the ground and squints at my car as he trots off the porch. I count to five in my head, force my hands away from the steering wheel, and draw and quarter out of the car. He recognizes me immediately and his face drains of color.Micha? He tucks the newspaper under his arm. Is that you?I take another deep breath and walk across the front lawn. I dont veri flurry(a) get it on why Im here.Why dont you come inside so we can talk? he suggests. I follow him into the house thats even nicer on the inside hardwood floors, a massive chandelier, and freshly painted walls with family pictures on them. You encounter a family?He tosses the newspaper onto a table and motions for me to have a seat in the living room. Yeah, a daughter thats twelve and a son thats eight.Feeling awkward, I sit down in a chairwoma n thats decorated with frilly pillows. He seats himself across from me, seeming like he has no idea what to do or say next. So how have you been?Super. Theres a large portrait on the wall taken in a church of him and his wife on their wedding day and I gaze at it, doing the math. How long have you been remarried? He fidgets uncomfortably as he leans back in the chair and stations his foot onto his knee. Micha, look Id rather not get into this.What did you do? Like run out on us and marry the first person you came across? Anger burns in my voice. He looks away toward the window and I get it. You were seeing her while you were still with mom, werent you?He makes eye contact with me again, with eyes exactly like mine. Look Micha, in that location were things going on between your mother and I that you dont make I wasnt happy.There were things going on between you and me, too, I snap. So whats your excuse for that one?He rubs a hand across his face and lets out an exhausted sigh. Im s orry.I clench my hands into fists, fighting the urge to jump off the set and strangle him. Youre sorry? Great answer, asshole.He snatches a manila folder out of the drawer of the end table and slams it down on the coffee table between us. Your grandfather left you some money in his will.My eyes flash from the folder to my father. Is that why you brought me here?He opens the folder and takes a lilliputian stack of papers out. I thought maybe you could use it to go to college or something. That would be nice, wouldnt it?Shaking my head, I get to my feet. Im not going to college and youd understand that if you knew me past the age of six.He slides the papers across the table and sets a pen next to them. Please just take the money, Micha. I want to know that youre taken care of otherwise itll haunt me.I pause. Are you planning on ever seeing me again? His silence gives me the only answer I need. I dont want your God damn money. I throw the papers at him and storm for the front door. G ive it to one of your real kids.He doesnt call after me when I stomp out the door and he doesnt chase me down. I march straight for my car, getting more furious with each step, and I slam my fist into the drivers side window. It doesnt break, but a couple of my knuckles pop.Fuck I shout, clutching my hand and the old lady across the street, whos working in her garden, scurries inside her mansion.I jump in my car and speed off down the road with no idea where the hell Im going.

Global Warming: Confronting the Realities of Climate Change Essay

Sea level rise is accelerating. The number oflarge wildfires is growing. Dangerous heat waves are becoming more common. Extreme fall upon events are increasing in many areas. More severe droughts are occurring in others.These are just some of the consequences of global warming, which are already having square and harmful effects on our health, our environment, and our communities.Unless we take immediate action to address global warming, these consequences will continue to intensify, grow ever more costly, and increasingly demand the entire planet including you, your community, and your family.GLOBAL WARMING IS HAPPENING NOW.The planets temperature is rising. The trend is clear and unmistakable.Every one of the past 37 years has been heater than the 20th century average. The 12 warmest years on record have all occurred since 1998. 2012 was the hottest year ever recorded for the contiguous United States.Globally, the average climb temperature has increased more than one degree F ahrenheit since the late 1800s. Most of that increase has occurred over just the past three decades.WE ARE THE CAUSE.We are overloading our ambiance with carbon dioxide, which traps heat and steadily drives up the planets temperature. Where does all this carbon come from? The fossil fuels we burn for energy coal, natural gas, and oil summing up the loss of forests due to deforestation, especially in the tropics.THE SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE IS CLEAR.Within the scientific community, there is no debate An overwhelming majority of climate scientists guard that global warming is happening and that human activity is the primary cause.This broad consensus and the extensive scientific evidence that supports it is often downplayed or distorted by a small but vocal minority of special interests that have a vested interest in delaying action on climate change.WE HAVE A CHOICE.We earth-closet act now to turn out our carbon emissions, slow the pace of global warming, and pass on a safer, hea lthier world to our children. Or we can exact to do nothing, continue pumping massive amounts of carbon into an already overloaded atmosphere, and suffer the increasingly costly consequences.At UCS, we believe the choice is clear WE MUST look at STEPS NOW TO REDUCE OUR GLOBAL WARMING EMISSIONS.TOGETHER WE CAN TACKLE GLOBAL WARMING.We have the practical solutions and technologies at hand to substantially reduce our emissions, create a clean energy economy, and establish the United States as a global leader in innovation.

Create a raffle ticket corresponding to the numbers

There several ways of being fair in the dissemination of raises (or bonuses). It should be specific offset printing that the 25,000 raise is a one time disbursement and not a continuing one.A fair distribution for raises can mean dividing the money equ entirelyy among all those who would be receiving the raise, but this is not the common practice. One way to compute the distribution of the raises in compensation should consider the tenure of the services rendered.A fair distribution can mean that the longer the length of service rendered should have a larger share of the US$ 25,000.00. It can be done by summing up all the years of service of each employee then getting the percentage of years of service rendered. This is done by dividing the number of years rendered by one, by the total number of years everybody has rendered, multiply by 100, thereby deriving the percentage. This percentage is multiplied by 25,000 and the corresponding product should be the amount the unmarried wil l receive.Another way of having a fair distribution is divide the lump sum of 25,000 into unequal amounts, some higher, some lower and some average. Put the dissever amounts in envelopes and number the envelopes outside. Make sure that the number of envelopes is equal to the number of employees. Create a raffle ticket corresponding to the numbers of envelops and make everybody attractive force a number.If the 25,000 will not be distributed, what can be done is to create a savings and loan association. From this association, the employees can borrow money for inspired purposes and repay through salary deduction with interest earnings. At the end of a fiscal year, the earning from the savings association can be distributed equally among everybody.

Protocol numbers Essay

protocol numbers be used to configure firewalls, routers, and placeholder servers. In Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4, Request for Comments RFC 791I), the protocol number can be found in the Protocol field of an IP header.ICMP Echos argon used mostly for troubleshooting. When there are 2 hosts which have communication problems, a few simple ICMP Echo requests will show if the 2 hosts have their TCP/IP stacks configured correctly and if there are any problems with the routes packets are taking in order to get to the other side ICMP Echo schoolingType severalize ReferenceEcho Reply RFC792CodesNo Code1 Unassigned JBP2 Unassigned JBP3 goal Unreachable RFC792Codes0 Net Unreachable1 Host Unreachable2 Protocol Unreachable3 interface Unreachable4 take apartation Needed and Dont Fragment was Set5 Source Route Failed6 goal network Unknown7 Destination Host Unknown8 Source Host Isolated9 Communication with Destination internet isAdministratively Prohibited10 Communication with Dest ination Host isAdministratively Prohibited11 Destination Network Unreachable for Type of divine service12 Destination Host Unreachable for Type of Service13 Communication Administratively Prohibited RFC181214 Host anteriority Violation RFC181215 Precedence cutoff in effect RFC18124 Source Quench RFC792CodesNo Code5 airt RFC792CodesRedirect Datagram for the Network (or subnet)1 Redirect Datagram for the Host2 Redirect Datagram for the Type of Service and Network3 Redirect Datagram for the Type of Service and Host6 jump off Host Address JBPCodesAlternate Address for Host7 Unassigned JBP8 Echo RFC792CodesNo Code9 Router advertizing RFC1256Codes0 No Code10 Router Selection RFC1256Codes0 No Code11 while Exceeded RFC792Codes0 Time to Live exceeded in Transit1 Fragment Reassembly Time Exceeded12 Parameter Problem RFC792Codes0 Pointer indicates the error1 Missing a Required excerpt RFC11082 Bad Length13 Timestamp RFC792Codes0 No Code14 Timestamp Reply RFC792Codes0 No Code15 Information Request RFC792Codes0 No Code16 Information Reply RFC792Codes0 No Code17 Address Mask Request RFC950Codes0 No Code18 Address Mask Reply RFC950Codes1 No CodePORT comeService names are assigned on a first-come, first-served process, as documented in RFC6335.Port numbers are assigned in various ways, based on three ranges System Ports (0-1023), user Ports (1024-49151), and the Dynamic and/or Private Ports (49152-65535) the difference uses of these ranges is described in RFC6335. System Ports are assigned by IETFprocess for standards-track protocols, as per RFC6335. User Ports are assigned by IANA using the IETF Review process, the IESG Approval process, or the Expert Review process, as perRFC6335. Dynamic Ports are not assigned.The registration procedures for service names and bearing numbers are described in RFC6335.Assigned ports both System and User ports SHOULD NOT be used without or prior to IANA registration.

Word Order in a Noun Phrase and English Anaphors

WORD ORDER IN NP AND incline ANAPHORS Tereza Stifnerova The purpose of this essay is firstly to show the word order of a noun word (NP) and how the top dog noun of the NP can be post- and pre-modified, and mholy to focus on consequence of some modelings of English anaphors and the distinctions between them and their Czechoslovakianoslovakian translations. The first part is going to aim on the internal structure of NPs. Complex nominal phrase consists of the pre-modifying elements, the head noun and the post-modifying elements.The so-called pre-modifiers can be divided into two groups determiners and prenominals. We have to say that determiners argon indispensable and unique (Veselovska86), and they have a specific place in the noun phrase they be at the beginning. Among determiners we view also the possesives (my, your, etc. ). These two (determiners and possesives) are shown in (1). (1) a/the/my/mums mug Prenominals are the adjectives and secondary adjectives between th e determiners and the head noun.They are optional, which means they do not have to be in the NP, and they are recursive it means they are not lined up in a actually strict order, but there are some semantic features which affect the order. (2) a. the small old bluish wooden box b. ? the wooden toothsome old small box c. small the old blue wooden box Post-modifiers, or postnominals, can also have a fixed or a relatively complimentary order. Among elements of these category belong multiple prepositional phrases (3-4), verbs with infinitive or in the ing form (5-6), clauses (relative clause) (7), colonial adjectival phrases (8) and of-phrases (9). 3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) the gift for Jane from Peter ? the gift from Peter to Jane a girl to watch the lector direction history the gift which you gave me a girl AP more beautiful than me the student of philology Except the pass away one, the others can be lined up after the head noun in a relatively free order. (10) a book of fai rytales tied with a blue ribbon for my daughter As I said, the of-phrase has a fixed place in a word order of a NP it has to follow the head noun immediately because it is adjacent to the noun. 11) a. an office of the instructor with the white door b. * an office with the white door of the teacher In the second part I am going to translate some causes of English anaphors into Czech and then discuss the meanings of them and I will also try to show the distinctions between English and Czech forms. Here are the examples in English (a1) Theyi killed themk. (b1) Theyi killed themselvesi. (c1) Theyi killed each otheri. And the translation into Czech (a2) Oni je zabili. (b2) Oni se zabili. (c2) Oni se zabili (navzajem).The example (a1) has the index i with the pronoun they and the index k with the accusative case of the pronoun they, which means that the pronoun they have a meaning of people, which are NOT the people included in the meaning of them, i. e. them has the so-called disjoine d refference. The following examples (12), (13) and (14) show that in English the nominative and accusative cases of the pronoun they are used to mark different (groups of) people. (12) (13) (14) The thievesi killed themk. The thievesi killed the thievesk. *The thievesi killed the thievesi. the thieves ? them they are not the resembling thieves so they cannot have the same index The example (b1) has the index i in both cases it means that they and themselves includes the same people. Because themselves is a reflexive pronoun, we know that the group of people indicated in they is the same group of people as in themselves. In the example (c1) is shown the same as in the example (b1), although in this case the second pronoun is reciprocal so we know that the group of people included in they consists in this case of two people.It means that the first one killed the second one and conversely the second one killed the first one. It means that the reciprocals require the antecedent to be plural (the action or comparison takes place between the members of the set, reciprocally). (Veselovska104) These anaphors in (b1) and (c1) are also called syntactic anaphors. Syntactic anaphors have a hierarchically higher antecedent, which means they must be bound in the same clause, usually in the position of Subject or Agent (Veselovska104) as in (15) and (16). (15) (16) We saw ourselves in the mirror. To educate oneself is a plectron of every person. urselves Subject oneself Agent (of educating) In Czech it is different. The first example (a2) is very simple the pronouns intelligibly state who killed whom. Oni killed je, which means one group of people killed the other one. The examples (b2) and (c2) are in Czech corresponding in form but different in meaning. Nevertheless, in the second case we can optionally add the word navzajem, so it would be more clear who killed whom but basically, the reflexive pronoun se is global in Czech. BIBLIOGRAPHY Veselovska, Ludmila . A Course In English Morpho-Syntax. UP Olomouc, 2009

Appeal to the colored citizens of the world Essay

During this same period, David handcart exemplified the prophetic tradition of the sinister church with his Appeal to the Colored Citizens of the World, published between 1829 and 1830. Walker employed biblical language and Christian morality in creating anti-ruling class ideology slaveholders were avaricious and unmerciful wretches who were flagitious of perpetrating the most wretched, abject, and servile thraldom in the world against Africans. To conclude, the church of the slave era contributed substantially to Afro-American social and political resistance.The invisible institution provided physical and psychological relief from the horrific conditions of servitude within the trammel of hush arbors, bonds throng found unfamiliar dignity and a sense of self-esteem. Similarly, the A. M. E. congregations confronted white paternalism by organizing their people into units of resistance to fight collectively for social equality and political self-direction. And finally, the ante bellum church did not and empower Blacks by structuring their communities it also supplied them with individual political leaders.David Walker made two stellar contributions to the Black struggle for freedomhe some(prenominal) created and popularized anti-ruling class philosophy. He intrepidly broadcasted the conditional necessity of force-out in abolishing slavery demanding to be heard by his suffering brethren and the American people and their children in both the North and the south. As churches grew in size and importance, the Black pastors role as companionship leader became supremely influential and unquestionably essential in the fight against Jim Crow.For instance, in 1906, when the city officials of Nashville, Tennessee, discriminate the streetcars, R. H. Boyd, a prominent leader in the National Baptist Convention, organized a Black boycott against the system. He even went so far as to operate his own streetcar line at the whirligig of the conflict. To Boyd and his c onstituents no setback was ever final, and the grace of God was irrefutability infinite. African Methodist EpiscopalMark of freedom When Richard Allen was 17, he experienced a religious conversion that changed his life forever.(PBS, Allen) Even though born into slavery in Philadelphia in 1760, he became not only free but influential, a founder of the African Methodist Episcopal Church and its first bishop. Allen, recognize as one of the first African-Americans to be emancipated during the Revolutionary Era, had to forge an identity for his people as well as for himself. Richard Allen Allowed by his repentant owner to buy his freedom, Allen earned a living sawing cordwood and driving a wagon during the Revolutionary War. After the warfare he furthered the Methodist cause by becoming a licensed exhorter, preaching to blacks and whites from New York to South Carolina.To reconcile his faith and his African-American identity, Allen decided to form his own congregation. He gathered a m eeting of ten black Methodists and took over a blacksmiths shop in the increasingly black grey section of the city, converting it to the Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church hence, the African Methodist Episcopal Church. Allen was chosen as the first bishop of the church, the first fully independent black denomination in America. He had succeeded in charting a separate religious identity for African-Americans.Although the Bethel Church opened in a ceremony led by Bishop Francis Asbury in July 1794, its tiny congregation worshiped separate from our white brethren. In 1807 the Bethel Church added an African Supplement to its articles of internalisation in 1816 it won legal recognition as an independent church. In the same year Allen and representatives from intravenous feeding other black Methodist congregations (in Baltimore Wilmington, Delaware Salem, New Jersey and Attleboro, Pennsylvania) met at the Bethel Church to organize a untested denomination, the African Methodist Episcopal Church.To be noted, the white Methodists of the New York Conference resisted the move toward independence, but those of the Philadelphia Conference, in Richard Allens territory, gave a conditional blessing, an irony that must have galled the Bethelites (as Allens group was popularly known). Of the two black denominations, the Bethelites enjoyed greater growth and more stable leadership in the pre-Civil War decades.

The Three Certainties

Trust The Three Certainties An express curse give non take topic unless the three indisputableties are symbolise . These certainties are (1)Certainty of voice communication (2)Certainty of objects (3)Certainty of root word matter . It is therefore important to strain in all three elements in the condition scenario to prove that a pull exists . If any of these certainties are non present the cuss fails and the d unmatchablee of the home which is sufficiently defined ,takes the space as an arbitrary devote .If the actors line are imperative and thus raise a hope and the objects ascertainable but the property is not specified in terms of identity , so there will be no deposit ,for there would be nothing to hold and administrator of a trust property . This rule applies for all three elements ,there would be no trust without one or more of the elements not being present . The issue in the first scenario is Whether all three of the certainties exists? Firstly certaint y of words, this rationale is that an uttered trust is bring aboutd where the settlers shows an intention to do so .It is therefore important to show settlers intention rather than moral obligation. to begin with 1830 proprietary words were construed by the courts of having the force to create a trust . The Common Law allowed an terra firma being put to sleepd of to be vested in the execution . However after 1830 the law was changed by the executing act which provided that disposition of property should not go to the executor and the courts stopped construing precatory words as having the act to create a trust. The words I bequeath and I would like is hired in the establishn postal service.The words of I bequeath $200,000 to my dear friend can be contrasted with that of Re Codrington where the runators wishes were carried out where he bequeted two of his plantations in Barbados to the society for the propagation of the Christian Religion . The main headspring was whether the will created a binding trust or not as the testator went on to use the word propensity . It was held that a binding trust was created as Douglas CJ looked at the language in concurrence with the law and intention .It is therefore necessary to look at the language intention and the law in this scenario . The words I would Like can amount certainty of words . The case of Lambe v Earnes (1871)held that precatory words in a gift and did not mean that the doner intended the donee to hold the property for trust . This has been enforced as trust ,gifts accompanied by precatory words . For example printing Confidence or in Full confidence in Re Adams and Kensington . It is not however an absolute rule that a trust can never be created where precatory words are employed .On the contrary if the instrument as a whole or the context in which precatory words are used ,indicates that a trust was intended ,the courts are quite prepared to give pitch to the trust ,for example like Re Ham ilton and Re Steel . If the words I would Like in this situation was intended to create a trust rather than a mere obligation thus it can fall within the scope of certainty of words . Secondly, Certainty of subject matter . in that observe are two aspects for the requirement of subject matter (1)Certainty as to the property held upon trust (2)Certainty as to the right interest which each beneficiary is to receive .With respect to (a)The will or other instruments creating the trust must make it clear as to what property is to be bound by the trust . Can thus the remaining part of what is left in the first scenario constitute to that of subject matter? The case of Sprange v Bernard a testatrix gave property by her will to her husband for the sole use and directed that at his ending whatever is left that he does not want for his own use was to be divided mingled with her sister and brother . It was held that there was no trust, since it was uncertain what would be left after th e death of the husband.How then could one know what would of if anything be left after the death of Nancy, Glorias friend . The case of Re Beadmore Trust in any case went on to illustrate this as it said that the words of description in the latter(prenominal) case are of same interest and at the death,the remains part of what is left ,that he does not want for his own wants and use . The courts held that no valid trust could be created in much(prenominal) vague words . The question of the existence of the three certainties are withal asked in the second situation to create a trust. I bequeath in this situation may amount to certainty of words as Gloria may yield intended to create a trust . Equity however look at intent rather than form of words used . The case of Re Codrington Agen shows this . Another case would be that of De Costa v Wilburton ,where intent is present there maybe no need for any on the button technical expression to be employed . It is however left to the o ther two elements of certainty of objects and subject matter to create a trust . Certainty of objects And in such times amongst such of the inhabitants of Grenada and as they shall in their absolute discretion think fit The bjects of a trust are the persons who are to benefit from it ,that is to say the beneficiaries . If the requirement for trust is clearly defined for example Aunty Angela ,Uncle Mukesh then the requirement is clearly satisfied . When the beneficiaries are not clearly identified by the vagueness used to exposit them there would be no trust . The test for certainty of objects differs accordingly to whether the trust id fixed or discretionary . A fixed trust is one which is beneficiary in allocating to a particular respectable interest by the settler for example where $100,000 is addicted to my aunties and uncles in equal shares .A discretionary trust is one that trustees have a discretion as to which parts of the programme of beneficiaries are to benefit from t he trust property and in what shares for example where $20,000 is transferred to trustee upon trust such as my employees or employers. Discretionary trust in the grizzly list test before 1970 was that as the same as fixed test where all the beneficiaries had to be named . The case of IRC v Breedway came up with the reasons for the Old test . One of the reasons for the old test was that (1)the court could not substitute its discretion for that of a trustee .There came a New test for Discretionary Trust . The sign of the zodiac Of Lords in Mc Phail v Douton ,concerns a discretionary trust in prefer of a certain Mr Bedens employees and ex employees preferred in Re Gasteneer and Re Gulberkan whether the words employed in describing the discretionary class are such that it can be said with certainty that the individual is /is not a member of that class. As illustrated in Mc phall case it was not possible to assert the possible beneficiaries . It may also be impossible for Glorias trus tee to proceed upon the subject of certainty of object matter relating to the inhabitants of the Island of Grenada .The ternion scenario given also has to prove all three elements in order to illustrate that a trust exists. Firstly certainty of words I bequeath in this scenario may have amounted to certainty of words as Gloria may have intended to create a trust . Equity however looks at the intent rather than forms of the words . Gloria goes on to say in the expectation of The case of Cary v Cary When a testator ,having the power to dispose of property ,expresses a desire as to the disposition of the property ,and the objects to which he refers are certain ,the desire so expressed amounts to a command .The cases are clear on this subject ,that where the property and the objects are certain ,any word intimidating a wish or desire ,raise a trust ,if the objects be not certain ,a trust can no more be raised upon words of desire or request ,then upon words of actual devise . This wor ds in expectation of may amount to certainty of words as it is an expressed desire my Gloria for her cousin Ann Marie to dispose her property ( wine ). Secondly In Re London Wine Co (Shippers )It was held that before any trust could be said to attach to and tangible assets comprise within the class of assets ,the particular assets have to be identified .For example His Honour Oliver J. stated a former who declares himself (without identifying them can be said to have created a preferred and complete trust whatever rights he may confer by such declaration of a matter of contract . But the mere declaration that a given heel of criminals would be held upon trust could not create an interest . The example by Oliver J was in respect of trust of tangible assets in the nature of cases of Wine . The trust in Re London Wine Co was held invalid partially on the principle that this failure to segregate th wine to be held a trust rendered the subject matter of the trust uncertain .In Hunter v Moss (1993) the C. O. A. declined to apply the principle in Re London Wine Co in upholding that a trust is valid on the basis of intangible assets . This concept of intangible assets have not been sufficiently certain as to give rise to a valid trust ,It may therefore be left up to the courts to make up ones mind whether this situation amounts too certainty of subject matter . Lastly Certainty of Objects . Ann Marie in expectation will divide the contents of Glorias wine cellar to her old friends and in cases where there is doubt her trustees are responsible to designate who her old friends are.Where a trust would ordinarily fail because the class of beneficiaries is defined by conceptually inaccurate terms ,would such a trust be rendered valid where a terce party id left to determine the meaning of the ascribed terms ? This scenario related to third parties ,Academic opinion is divided in this matter . Martin author of Hansbury and Martin asserts that conceptual uncertainty may i n some cases be cured by providing that the opinion of the third party is to settle the matter .On the contrary author said as Halton signal if the concept is my far relatives or my old friends or my good business associates and the trustee are given the power to dispel any doubt as to whether a person qualifies the court can resolve the uncertainty. Re Track St (1978)Lord Denning saw no reason why a trust instrument should not provide that any dispute or doubt should be resolved . Re Bourogh v Philcox (1840 states that the test for powers /discretionary trust will at the oral determine whether the class is sufficiently certain.Gifts are expressed to be subject to a condition . The Applicator test was showed in Re Allen (1953) it states that such a trust will not fall for uncertainty of objects once it is possible to say at to the lowest degree one person that he/she satisfies the description of old friends . The effect of uncertainty of objects is that the resulting trust arises in favor of the transfer. It can therefore be said that the above scenario can amount to certainty of objects ass may or may not be present according to the third party involved .Kate and sierra may not know who Glorias old friends and good neighbors are and the gifts expressed may or may not result in favor of a class which fails for uncertainty of objects under the universal list test. In Conclusion The first scenario did not include certainty of objects therefore a trust cannot be created, The Second scenario did not include certainty of subject matter a trust cannot also be created ,However the last situation entailed all three elements given case law and the relevant situation it may be left up to the courts to decide .

Functional Areas and Communication Essay

Manchester aerodrome mustiness be able to recruit the best employees and pay off sure they pass a modality effectively and safely. The responsibility for these tasks lies with the kind resources department. HRD is involved with staff development. The department is divided into five different argonas recruitment retention and dismissal, working conditions, dressing development and promotion, employee organisations and unions and health and safety. Recruitment is getting the right people for the melodic phrases, retention is keeping them and dismissal is where the employee is essential to leave their job.The staff in the working conditions department assesses e realones working environment within Manchester airport and decides if it motivatings utility and how to do it. The training, development and promotion department demand with the quality of the employees work if they need to go on a training course to refresh their skills or find out how the job and company works or to get promoted because their standard of work is excellent. The employee organisations and unions department deals with care groups within the work life.The health and safety department deal with the health and safety of everyones working environment and make sure that every(prenominal) the regulations are complied with. All businesses such(prenominal) as Manchester airport need to manage all the incoming and outgoing money. They also need to understand this training in order to plan what to do next. The finance department deals with these three areas preparing accounts, paying wages and salaries and obtaining capital and resources. There are three types of account, financial accounts, cost accounts and management accounts.Financial accounts are usually found in humongous organisations such as Manchester airport, it deals with how much has been spent and how it has effected the profits. Cost accounts calculate the cost of the businesses services and products. The management accoun tant deals with the unfeigned income and expenditure of each of Manchester airports activities. The work of the finance department affects other areas within Manchester airport because it funds them for improvement expansion and development.The administration and IT nourish function helps Manchester airport run smoothly from day to day. This could cover a number of different tasks such as clerical work, cleaning and maintainance, health and safety, security and support for packet applications, electronic communications and electronic transactions. IT great power be apply to cut costs and improve Manchester airports services. This might be achieved by use of electronic communication between departments such as e-mail and the net or different facilities to share common data like employee records and financial data.Security systems, external communications, online support for customers and electronic transactions might also help to achieve this. Clerical work deals with administr ative tasks such as mail, keeping records, logbooks, references and organising meetings. Mail can be delivered two ways, by direct delivery or private box. Direct delivery means the post is sent directly to the firms business address. In large firms such as Manchester Airport the delivery leave alone be to the reception desk.The disadvantage of this is that work cannot initiate on the mail until a delivery has been made. Alternately firms can rent a box at the local post office each box has a number that is part of the firms address. Mail address to the firms Post Office box (PO box) number is stored until a representative of the firm arranges to collect it. The collection eon can be arranged for before most of the employees start work so as before long as they arrive they can start work on it. The procedures of opening mail vary accord to the size of the firm.In small organisations the people to whom the earn are addressed will open them and deal with them directly. This syst em will be used for the individual branches of McDonalds. in larger firms the unopened mail will be sorted into piles for each department or to people to whom they are addressed. Then the letters will be opened. In all but the smallest of organisations a secretary or manager will open the letters and in the larger firms there will be a mail room to deal with incoming and outgoing mail. Manchester Airport will have a mail room.Businesses store their records in a variety of ways, for example as photocopies or on computer disc. IT makes this process easior and faster. Filing is very important especially in large business such as Manchester Airport where the amount of information increases at a more rapid rate than in smaller businesses for instance the individual branches or McDonalds. documents can be filed in a variety of ways, alphabetically, chronologically (on order of date) or geographically (according to county, town or country they were sent).Logbooks is used to record chosen activities. The most common use of logbooks in businesses is in all probability the post book. They can also be used to record who has taken which document to which department and visitors are often asked to sign in and out of a log book. Logbooks are a useful way of recording actions so that information can be tracked down easily. They will be used more in larger organisations which have a lot of valuable information rather than a small business which receives and creates only a small amount of documents.

Friedrich Nietzsche's On The Genealogy of Morals Essay

Nietzsches Genealogy of Morality - Essay ExampleFrom this paper, it is clear that consort to Nietzsche (57), righteousness no longer guides people but there are forced by varied legal circumstances to behave in a granted way. In this essay, the writer go out evaluate to evaluate and analyze the genealogy of virtuousity as noted by Nietzsche (57). Understanding genealogy of morality is a great way for people to look back and gauge where they went wrong in quality to bad ethics and morals in the society.Nietzsche makes an assertion that one becomes forced to admit that legal conditions could be nothing other than means to create larger units of power (Nietzsche 57). He attacks the ideas that morality is selfless, the idea that wretched can be interpreted as rightful punishment to whoever experiences it because it sharpens their thinking on a given subject. He also argues on the conception of free will that involves the idea that agents could act differently from what they did (Nietzsche 57). large-minded will, even as anchored on the Holy Bible that God gave His people a free will to choose between what is right and wrong, is a big challenge to the society in reference to the decaying morals. The moral decay happens because people no longer adhere to any traditional customs that guide their ethics and morals because they are free to choose and behave any way they want despite societal values. He talks about a privileging of slave values much(prenominal) as humility and devaluation of those such as pride and audacity, and the conception that morality involves obligations with unconditional obligations and that it is universally applicable or binding. Morality should be upheld at all instances, and governments should institute measures that will boost good morality for their citizens.

International Business Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

International Business Law - Essay faceCase 1The guinea pig is presented within the jurisdiction of an international judicatory of justice. Other countries have fall in together to challenge oppose what they term as the annexation of the space arena X. Joining them is country Y which whitethorn have the same interests as those of country X. They are justified to so do as they as signatories of The Outer Space Treaty which they did sign back in the year 1966 (Zines 2008). The movement presented is the opinion of all member conformity was signed for the use and exploration of space was bringing conflicts among the prize state (Zines 2008). It came at a time when technologies were cropping up and great inventions macrocosm carried. The main purpose of this accord was to ensure that weapons of mass destruction like nuclear bombs are not developed in the space. The tops(p) power countries dont have trust in each other and they fear catching on their secretsCountry Xs activities are within the provisions of the treaty. The treaty did state clearly that the space is freely accessible to the entire world and to any country that wishes to do so. This country is arduous to explore the space scientifically which poses no danger to the world and other countries. It is not clear to the court that no other country has ever tried to intensify their activities in the space. Country X is a busy trying to explore the mysteries that are still hidden to the mankind. It has not in any case breached the terms of the treaty by occupying the space. Other allegations are that the country has put up its flag and take overed to the highest degree 1000 square meters of the moon. The provision in the treaty is that no any country shall claim self-possession on the ownership of space. Therefore, the court orders country X to remove its flag from the space and not to claim ownership of the area they have annexed. The landing station it has built on the moon is to be removed. This treaty did define that the space is free for all nations. However, the country has never been reported to carry out activities that whitethorn endanger life in the world. The court is just to order that the country needs to make their activities naive to the world. The court has also found out that the countries launching complains are having fear of the unknown due to the skinny activities of the accused. Country X has promised to be responsible their activities and there are no complaints of negligence. It is stated clearly in the Outer Space Treaty that countries exploring space are responsible and liable for any damage their activities may cause. The court can conclude from whole proceedings that the accused country has established a base in the space. Reports of weapons and any arms are not there. The complaint brought by the 45 countries though presents the opinions of the world but these countries seem to have conflicts of interests. Take the case of country Y for examp le joining the case afterwards. It beats logic how loud this country is launching its complain. The world today is being faced by cold war from the superpowers since they are the only ones that have the machinery to reach space. Country Y may be having interests in the in the space. Many decades have passed since man landed in the space. No any other country has ever tried building their base in the space. This country has not affected space objects like the steroids and the orbits. They use their own spaceship to navigate and have never touched the satellites. The court hereby rules that country X is free to explore the space. The case presented is a matter of throw out consultation among these countries. The decision has been arrived at since the court has found that these countries have common interests. They are all bound(p) by the treaty they signed. Asking the court to exempt country X from space is unjust because a provision in the treaty allows them to do so. The court, h owever, compels this country not claim

EMILY DICKINSON Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

EMILY DICKINSON - Research Paper ExampleHowever, it was this lack of human contact and her inability to form relationships that unplowed her well-behaved and out of trouble, making her a favorite among her relatives, especially her aunt Lavinia. It was this aunt who called attention non only to Dickinsons quiet demeanor, yet withal to Dickinsons affinity for the piano when she was only deuce years of age. Wanting to encourage Dickinsons intelligence and musical talent, and because he held education in mellow regard, Dickinsons father made sure that his children were properly educated from early ages. As such, he also played a very active role in their education, always listening with eagerness as his children shared what they had learned. The regular involvement in Dickinsons life made him a favorite to his children indeed, it had been noted that Dickinson and her siblings were not very fond of her mother, who was a cold woman. It was her fathers warmth and concern that kept Di ckinson inspired to stay in school and h unitary her talents (Farr 76). During 1845 and 1846, Dickinson had fallen ill, keeping her out of school for close to nine months, yet when she returned, she was more than eager to get back into her studies. Even during her illness, she made sure to reside reading and writing, never wanting to cease the growth of her intelligence or put her fathers sacrifices for her education to waste. During and after her education, Dickinson continued to write, clearly having found the one thing in life that she valued to do until her last breath. At the age of eighteen, Dickinson befriended her fathers attorney, Benjamin Franklin Newton, who was amazed by Dickinsons talents. He introduced her to the works of William Wadsworth and Ralph Waldo Emerson, no doubt with the intent of encouraging her own writing talents. Newton died forward Dickinson had made a name for herself, something that he had longed to see her do, but more of her poems were in writt en in memory of Newton or had Newton as the subject. As Dickinson entered adulthood, she found herself growing steadily grim over the many deaths that had plagued her life. She became even more reclusive, though she never gave up her writing. Her father died from a snapshot in 1874 though Dickinson didnt attend his funeral, her fathers death was a catalyst in Dickinsons life (Baker 209-211). When her mother died in 1882 from numerous illnesses, Dickinson was pushed further into seclusion, all but shutting herself exclusively away from the world. Dickinson found herself at an emotional rockbottom later in 1882 after the deaths of two close friends, as well as the death of her favorite nephew, who had died of typhoid fever. Dickinson continued to write poetry, but she stopped redaction and organizing her work. Come 1884, Dickinson had grown worn out from all of the deaths that she had experienced, as they all seemed to have come one right after the other. Dickinson barely had time to grieve over one friend or family portion before another died. The summer of 1884, Dickinson herself rapidly grew sick, becoming weak and succumbing to fainting spells. She was bedridden, though she kept up with her writing. Her poems became few, but she had composed a variety of letters to her few remaining friends and family members. Dickinson died on May 15, 1886 from kidney disease, though many people have speculated that Dickinson

Cyber Journalism (See detail) Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Cyber Journalism (See detail) - search Paper ExampleThe only difference today is that the cyberjournalist answers directly to their audience, rather than to a publisher who traditionally held journalists responsible for reporting ethically. Yet, there is no consensus among publishers as to what is ethical. In the end, ethics be the responsibility of the cyberjournalist and the audience. You firet Be Neutral on a MovingScreen The original phrase, from a intensity by Howard Zinn, was You Cant Be Neutral on a Moving Train. Cyberjournalism is like a high-speed rail that moves so fast and is so personal that it isnt possible to be neutral. The larger question is whether we should even try, in spite of the fact that western society often assumes that all journalists are bound to neutrality when, nearly a century ago, Henry Luce, founder of Time magazine insisted that rattling concept objectivity was foolish (Ward, 2006). He contended that the public needed the media to explain and in terpret the impact of events on their lives. Yet, we insist that it is true and to be expected of the press, regardless of medium. With the speed of cyberspace, it is difficult, if not impossible to be neutral. By the time the 1960s arrived, the Statesns had become distrustful of such clarifications on their be half adding a twist to Luces passel that no one can be objective. They public wanted to see the bare facts and decide for themselves what they meant (Ward). juvenility no longer trusted the media with full-disclosure, even in supposedly free countries. When Chicagoan Justin Hall began blogging in 2004, many another(prenominal) of the new blogging generation embraced the concept of taking news into their own hands after all, they were the children and grandchildren of the children of the 1960s generation. America was ready. EvolutionOr More of the Same? Beyond the big cities that claim the largest share of the journalism world, the proportion of the United States already k new what citizen journalism was long before cyberjournalism. For more than a century and a halflong before Time magazine hit the newsstandslocal citizens had been writing columns about who had dinner at whose house last Sunday night, or which church was gearing up for the next ice flail social. That was citizen journalism. Even back then, reporters often wrote under a pseudonym like Gompers Corners Gertie, a precursor to the userids of bloggers like Duncan Bowen Black who blogs at Atrios on at Eschatonblog.com. Like any citizen journalist, Atrios is a citizen of the world he writes about economics. Over the years, we have come to assume that reporters are somehow okay by having earned a degree from a school of journalism. Neither Gompers Corners Gertie nor Atrios have a degree in journalis

Making Management Decsions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Making Management Decsions - Essay object lessonThe go with performance is similar to that of the other companies, but also affected by the environmental influences (Eberhard,Reiner &Herbert, 2005). The telephoner has managed to acquire products that are marketable but needs financial assistance to foster a productive launching of the products. The efforts view as been made in order to facilitate the acquisition of the required funds done the approach of the venture capital company.The company has been incurring the cost of construction that amounts to 2 million in order to finance the construction of a pilot plant. If scrap value of the company is 200,000, this is the amount that would be valued if the company were to decide the discontinuing of the pursuit of production of the products. This is a plan of investing an additional 8 million in order to facilitate the continuation of the operation of the company. The factory is anticipated to be in function for a period of ten ye ars with a production capacity of 150,000 liters of products every month. The company has decided to sell the product produce at a terms of 2 per liter for the detergent. This price of the product is based on the market research that is conducted in the industry (Olson, 2009).(b) A brief word of honor of factors likely to influence the demand for an environmentally-friendly product of this kind. Gather evidence from the experience of other similar companies (eg Ecocover etc). This should be no longer than 300 words.The rise in demand of the environmentally friendly products is attributed to the increase in the increased focus on the environmental issues. Various efforts that are focused on sustaining the environment have been implemented. The strategies have created the incentive of terms like offsetting and others like the carbon footprint. Numerous organizations are focusing on the efforts aimed at focusing on the adaption of the marketing strategies for the

Report Proposal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Report Proposal - Essay ExampleEmployee engagement is a prerequisite tool for creating innovative, motivated, committed and high productive workers in Wal-Mart.Conversely, the Wal-Mart has adopted a lean strategy that has enabled it to rear efficiency while minimising resource wastages, thus saving a significant amount of resources for the company. Currently, Wal-Mart operates approximately 8,900 egresslets globally out of which 54% are located in America. In 2010, the firm reported revenues amounting to$ 408 billion, which was a 1% increase from the previous year. Arguably, Wal-Mart has been able to control the retail chain segment in the industry since it commands all over 60% of revenues of the retail chain industry (Thomas, 2010).Wal-Mart is the preferred organisation for this study because of its long time succeeder in the retail chain industry. The organisation recognises employee engagement as a crucial tool and implement for improving employee productivity and motivati on. The organisation recognises employees as an imperative strategic resource through which it can ingest quality products to the customers and as a mechanism for achieving organisational goals and objectives. Thus, it is imperative to examine Wal-Mart in this study to find out how crucial employee engagement is to the organisations success. (Walker, 2012).Employee engagement and involvement is an emerging trend in the human resource surgical incision of organisations. It has become imperative that organisations should engage their organisations to ensure an organisation achieves its core objectives at the least cost possible. Wal-Mart over the years has invested heavily in its human resources through in-house training and engagement in key disposal functions in which they are bestowed with immense responsibilities to enable them develop personally and gain self-drive in playacting their assigned duties

The Organization of the Islamic State (Da'ash) Thesis

The Organization of the Islamic State (Daash) - Thesis ExampleThis essay stresses that terrorism and hot protesting activities are considered as destroying factors for the entire globe. These factors hobo affect the normal growth of human life and prohibit individuals to lead a developed and nonbelligerent life. It can be apparently detect in this similar context that those people who live in terrorist soften regions become highly affected from the brutal and cruel activities perform by the protestant groups. It is cost mentioning that attacks make by a rebel group generally create major chaos in the political stability of a country and make adverse impact upon its economic stability. It will be vital to mention in this similar concern that the rebel group Daash chiefly operates its protestant activities within the territory of Iraq and Syria by following the ideologies of the terror group Al-Qaida. This paper makes a purpose that it has been also observed that the people wh o are living in Syria and Iraq often become the victim of the ruffianly actives perform by Daash. Specially mentioning, after the separation of Al-Qaida and Front Victory, the level of violent activities has been increased at an alarming rate. Daash has conducted several attacks upon Syria in a regular basis. It is observed in this similar context that the higher authorities belonging to the above stated two nations failed to control the increasing power of Daash. It has been claimed that Daash is indirectly controlling several parts of Syria and Iraq by raising violent protestant activities within the two countries.

A critical, cross-cultural Evaluation of a Journal Essay

A critical, cross-cultural Evaluation of a Journal - Essay ExamplePitfalls by misunderstandings or misinterpretation of intent can easily lead to the collapse of a potentially booming business partnership or cooperation the article by Moon and Woolliams looks at how these cultural differences may be interpreted and what approach to take when working with people from contrary cultural backgrounds.Trompenaars and Hampden-Turner compiled a database with 50,000 cases from 100 different countries to investigate the cultural differences in work ethics around the world and to assist managers in re lick conflicts in cross-cultural business scenarios (1993 and 1998). The database was extended in 1999 in order to investigate and help solve problems arising from cross cultural misunderstandings.One of the objectives of the database was to formulate a global theory for international business ethics but the compiled data and scenarios question whether that would be a possible achievement o r whether it would even be a desirable outcome, devoted the vast differences in business ethics in different cultures.For the aspiration of their study Trompenaars and Woolliams selected 40,000 cases from 60 different countries and presented a questionnaire with 58 questions to managers with exposure to multi cultural scenarios at their workplace. The researchers took great direction to ensure that translation of texts conveyed the same meaning in all languages used in the research and ensured that participants mute that the research was independent and that anonymity was guaranteed to all participants to promote frank and open answers to all scenarios. The reliableness of the data results was tested using Cronbachs Alpha test (a test developed to estimate the consistency reliability of psychometric tests).It became clear that responses varied depending on the cultural background of the participants. Answers varied in particular where they were given in response to

Cryptography & Coding Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Cryptography & Coding - Essay ExampleThere be various factors involved in the credential of a variety of software applications, ranging from protected commerce payments, personal communications as wellspring as defending passwords. One fundamental way for fail-safe communications is cryptography. Cryptography is presently the chief(prenominal) data and data protective cover technology. However it is significant to note that as cryptography is essential for safe communications, it is not by itself sufficient. This research presents a detailed analysis of the cryptography technology in footing of information and data safety. In this research I will present the comprehensive overview of the primary(prenominal) security and privacy aspects those we need to assess during the implementation of any security policy. The technology of cryptography is very centenarian but its utilization in the information technology sector was seen after the emergence of web base crimes. The resear ch will spotlight on the main cryptographic technology, types, algorithms, application areas, main advantages, and some of the main technological scenarios. Introduction Data is the most important element of the firms for the reason that they heavily rely on this data to run and manage their business tasks. Basically, data can be defined as the stem of unrefined facts representing events taking place in organizations or the physical environment prior to they have been incorporated and managed into a structure that people can identify and utilize and Information refers to data that have been alter into a structure that is important and functional to human beings (Laudon & Laudon, 1999, p.7 Norton, 2001, p.4). Without a doubt, both the data and information are believed to be the main assets of almost all the business organizations. In this scenario, it is essential for the business organizations to protect these assets from come-at-able threats. According to (Laudon & Laudon, 1999 , p. 502), security is a set of rules, actions, and technical measures used to stop unlawful access or modification, robbery, and physical damage to the database. Privacy refers to the right of individuals and organizations to forbid or restrict the compilation and utilizations of information intimately them. In the past, information privacy was uncomplicated to retain for the reason that information was unbroken in disparate locations. Each business had its own acknowledgment files. Each government agency kept detached records. Doctors kept their own patient files. On the other hand, at present, massive databases store this data online. A striking amount of this data is private and secret and should be reachable only to approved users (Shelly, Cashman, & Vermaat, 2005, p. 591). In this incident the data security becomes a big challenge which demands implementation of effective methods. Cryptography provides useful techniques for security of data and information. Technology of Cryptography can be described as the science which deals with the processes of alteration of information or data into a scrambled code that can be decoded and sent all with a private or public network (Akdeniz, 1996 Kessler, 2009). Anonymity and Privacy In their research word (Martin, 2006) discuss that both the privacy and anonymity on the web are noteworthy because they are gravely to attain. Online privacy concerns are in the news each day currently.

The concept of corporate social responsibility (CSR) Thesis

The concept of bodied social responsibility (CSR) - Thesis ExampleAims and Objectives of the Research Acknowledging the vital role of CSR in the present global economic food market, this seek intends To analyze corporate social responsibility To analyze the impact of CSR to companies in the banking and pharmaceutic sectors of Australia To evaluate the CSR act of some banking and pharmaceutical organizations in Australia To conduct a comparative get hold of of CSR performance of some companies in the banking and pharmaceutical sectors of Australia To examine the relationship of the CSR performance vis-a-vis the financial performance of the companies To trammel the continued relevance of CSR in the 21st century This research is significant in the face of the controversies ring CSR after the Enron, Exxon, BP Shell, and other similar events. Likewise, the research is necessary, as it will provide a conceptual digest of CSR with the context of the several criticisms in CSR. This is significant based on the idea that CSR should be given a re- grimace as it has been used to conceal illicit activities (Lin-Hi, 2009). Moreover, it will help in providing a better correspondence of the relationship between CSR and the organization by learning how does CSR contri bute both to the growth of the corporations and to the good of the ordination. Finally, the research is crucial, as it will shed light to the issue whether CSR is still appropriate for the global economic market or there is already a need for a new paradigm (Karnani, 2010 Ries et al, 2005). Research interrogative mood This study has one vital problem Is there still relevance for CSR in the 21st speed of light? In order to address this question, the researcher will be addressing three key sub-questions. These are 1. What is the... This study has one vital problem Is there still relevance for CSR in the 21st Century? In order to address this question, the researcher will be addressing three key su b-questions. These are 1. What is the nature of CSR? 2. How does CSR constrain or influence the importance of an organization? 3. What is the relationship between CSR and CFP? Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is an inherent part of organizations in the modern era (Hemingway, 2002). It re-affirms the notion that organizations are not removed from the reality of the society where they are incorporated (Crane et al, 2008). Instead, it shows the fact that people have seemed modern organizations as actors in society and as such, are responsible to all the identified stakeholders of the comp some(prenominal) (Orliztsky, Seigle and Waldman, 2011). In this framework, the literature review will look into the factors that have contributed to the misgivings regarding CSR, the status of the current debates regarding the goods derived from CSR, and the common soul of CSR. This is important, as it will help clarify any conceptual ambiguities that may be inherent in the concept of CSR, and at the same time, guides in the understanding of CSR within the context of the 21st century Great Destruction. This conceptual clarification will suffice in evaluating and determining not only the relationship of CSR with the financial performance and social performance of the organizations, but it will assist in the determination of the continued relevance of CSR in the 21st century.

Relationship between organizational commitment and job satisfaction at Essay

Relationship between organizational commitment and business joy at Mcdonalds restaurants - Essay ExampleHR initiatives of McDonalds greatly facilitate job rapture and create a highly motivated and effective workforce. It promotes a sense of shared vision and embodied responsibility resulting in improved performance and productivity. Apart from this, McDonalds conscientiously encourages professional development with in-house training and creating a continuous learning environment. It helps nurture a high standard of ethics and feeling work by inculcating sense of responsibility and accountability in their work parameters. The regular incentives for improved performance, in-house synthesis on food items and flexible timings are few other vital factors for high job satisfaction amongst the McDonalds workforce. The recent initiatives by the management to promote employment of people who have been unemployed for to a greater extent than six months hugely reflects the companys social consciousness and labor friendly policies (Burley, 2009). One quarter therefore, conclude that organizational commitment and job satisfaction at McDonalds are intrinsically linked. The miscellaneous service and reward programs encourage its employees to give their best. Its commitment to diversity at workplace ensures relationship create through cross cultural understanding and mutual respect. Reference Burley, Briar. (25 March, 2009) McDonalds to help unemployed.

Kouzes and Posner's Leadership Practices and Senge's Five disciplines Essay

Kouzes and Posners Leadership Practices and Senges Five disciplines - Essay ExampleIt is worth noting that a culture of collaboration, innovation and meaningful inquiry is dependent on all the five familiar elements/dispositions while working in collaboration with one another.The two sources are suggestive of similar suppositional concepts and hand overations in various ways. Kouzes and Posner believe in the need of leaders clarifying their set and acting in congruence with the values which is critical in not only building credibility, but also inspire others to listen and follow. Senge similarly believes in the discipline of Personal Mastery aligning well with the congruence of values and actions. This is what he refers to as creative tension that is generated by the juxtaposition of vision with the current reality.We can thus conclude that just like Senge postulates, all disciplines need to be developed together as an ensemble with the common elements. In disregard to whethe r one subscribes to Kouzes and Posner or Senge, all the common elements will be present in all the organizations surviving and sustaining reform in the face of declining resources. Both the five Disciplines and the Five model(a) Practices are a true explication and demonstration of the core leader disposition that is need while buttress with other relevant leadership

Business Research Methods Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Business Research Methods - Assignment employmentIn addition, a structured questionnaire survey has been planned to be conducted with 100, randomly selected sample population. In couch to analyse the data obtained, statistical tools such as graphs and charts will be used in the proposed research. disconcert of Contents 1.Research Proposal Title 2 2.Abstract 2 3.Introduction 4 4.Research Question and Objectives 5 4.1.Research Question 5 4.2.Research Objectives 5 5.Literature Review 6 6.Research Method(s) 8 6.1.Research Design 8 6.2.Data Collection Methods 9 References 11 appendix 13 Questionnaire Designed For Customers 13 Questionnaire Designed for Employees 19 3. Introduction Employee felicity is often perceived to gather in a vital role in determining the success of the organization. It has become a crucial portion for the organization to keep its employees satisfied and motivated. However, when it comes to the hospitality service, the role of employees becomes even more impo rtant. Customer felicity seems to be corollary of satisfied employees, which in turn contribute towards the success of the organization. It can be firmly argued that there is a greater need for creating an environment, wherein employees are committed towards offering services, as per the preferences of the diversified guests group. It is worth mentioning that employee satisfaction non only facilitates in increasing the productivity of the organization, but it also contributes towards enhancing the quality of the services offered to the nodes. It can be argued that there is a greater need for apprehension the cause and effect relationship acting amid customer satisfaction and employee satisfaction, as often allegedly, it has been affirmed by that it is quite unfeasible to attain customer homage without seeking the employee loyalty (Naseem & et. al., 2011In simple words, because customer service largely depends on the employees who provide services to the last customers in a se rvice sector, it is essential to identify and assess the factors be the relationship between employee satisfaction and customer satisfaction. Thus, the chosen topic for the research, will attempt to identify the correlation existing between the customer satisfaction and the employee satisfaction in the UK hospitality service sector, evaluating the underlying factors. The research will offer blue-chip insights to the hospitality service sector about the role of employee satisfaction and its effects on attaining customer satisfaction. The contemplate will win facilitate the hospitality service sector, to concentrate on the employees level of satisfaction in order to achieve the pre-determined goals of the organization. 4. Research Question and Objectives 4.1. Research Question The notion considered for this proposed study postulates that the in-depth understanding of the correlation existing between customer satisfaction and employee satisfaction will provide empirical evidences t o the underlying factors influencing such a dependency of its market performance on the internal organisational environment and managerial strategies. This shall further assist the hospitality service providers to evaluate their current managerial strategies and pay due attention towards balancing their internal organisational environment, in order to yield a higher degree of customers satisfaction. Correspondingly, the research question to be

Law and Social Movements Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

rightfulness and Social Movements - Essay ExampleReferred to as the Christian Right, they were the key to the republican victories in 2004. They fueled the Republican control of the House, Senate, and Oval Office. Yet, they fox even so failed to control the destiny of their agenda of moving the Intelligent bearing theory closer to the classroom. The movement has been unable to form crucial coalitions and enlist other groups to further their cause. With the exception of isolated activism at a local anesthetic level, the movement has stalled in their efforts to spotlight Intelligent Design.Even the isolated, local court activity is waning. The stunning case of Kitzmiller vs. Dover in Dover, PA. has garnered the nations attention. Because of the blatant Christian agenda, and the school boards ult support for creationism, the district is in jeopardy of losing the case and acquiring a 1 million-dollar legal outlay bill. (Goodstein, 2005) This will only serve to chill efforts by oth er school boards already strapped for much requisite funds.Adding to the difficulty of the movement is the perception of the public at large. As people view the movement as a fundamental extension of Christianity, the movement does not portray other, more acceptable, aspects of the group. The values that one would announce the group to herald are not expressed in terms of social programs or repose of defense policies. The movement has instead made a decision to live or die on the issue of Intelligent Design.In a technological world where the importance of education and the value of science is format to the forefront, Intelligent Design reaches another hurdle. Though the movement has packaged the theory as science, the public is still acutely aware of its theo-centric implications. Phillip Johnson, a senior fellow at the Discovery Institute and major maven of Intelligent Design stated in a 2003 radio interview, Our strategy has been to change the subject a bit, so that we can ge t the issue of intelligent design, which really means the reality of God, before the academic world and into the schools. (as cited in Nickson, 2004). In their effort to mandate the teaching of Intelligent Design, they nourish alienated the groups they desire the most support from, educators and scientists. This miscalculation has left the movement with a weakened political apparatus and special resources to turn to for support.The movement has failed in its efforts to be embraced by the scientific community even though they have a history and awareness of the importance of the requirements necessary to be accepted into the realm of science. Even so, they have lacked the will to make a major push on that front. Its critics contend that no scientific explore has been published and no articles have been presented that happen peer review. They further charge that the theory does not meet the Daubert Standard set forth by the Supreme Court in 1993 as a measuring stick for scientif ic evidence. (Wikipedia, 2005) The move to get Intelligent Design accepted by science without the credentials necessary has further polarized the opposing parties. Crippled with a stagnated and polarized political arm, the movement has turned to the courts. In various heartland arenas, local and state school boards have taken the issue to the courts for resolution. This may be one more expending of political capital and goodwill that they can ill-afford to squander. Courts can settle

Develope a research plan for this topic = Risk factors for Proposal

Develope a plan for this topic = Risk factors for Helicobacter pylori Infections among residents in a Native American solution - Research Proposal ExampleAssumptions, Limitations and Delimitations As the rate of H. pylori seropositivity augments with age, 78% of the residents around 14 years displayed seropositivity. come in make up up of the entire population is not possible so the population is segmented and steadfast follow up will be maintained in the current research.Summary Regular follow up is essential to demonstrate the exact age of acquiring H. pylori contagious disease. Remarkable difference is observed in the seroprevalence of various ethnic communities, therefore population is segregated right from the beginning of the study. Reports established that the prevalence of transmittance is high in children so the study is conducted for the children below 20 years.Future Implications The results procured from the study will be statistically examined and will be compared with the present findings. This is definitely going to be a step to pacify iron deficiency anaemia and prevention of H. pylori infection at earlier age.Contribution to social transplant The study will help in the prevention of H. pylori infection at the earlier age. It is an effort to decide the prevalence of H. pylori infection in a particular community, in a particular age, onset of infection and its correlation with the iron deficiency anaemia. Thus it is a contribution towards the social upliftment of the Alaska communities.Parkinson, A.J., Benjamin, D. G., Bulkow, L., Wainwright, R.B., Swaminathan, B., Khanna, B., Peterson, K.M., Fitzgerald, M. A. (2000). High prevalence of Helicobacter pylori in Alaska Native Population and Association with Low Serum Ferritin Levels in Young Adults. Clin Diagn Lab Immunol. 7(6),